「苏教译林版初中英语」八年级上册Unit1知识汇总

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thirstyadj口渴的

honestadj诚实的;正直的

secret秘密

keepasecret保守秘密(短语)

joy欢乐,高兴;乐趣

careabout关心,关怀(短语)

yourselfpron你自己

teenager(13至19岁的)青少年

magazine杂志

good-looking好看的,漂亮的

humorous幽默的

polite礼貌的

tidy爱整洁的,整洁的

make成为;适合

trust信任

lie谎言

joke玩笑

true确实的;的确

generous慷慨的,大方的

willing乐意的,愿意的

anytime在任何时候(短语)

voice嗓音

singer歌手

almost几乎,差不多

round圆形的

sense感觉;观念,意识

humour幽默(英)

bored无聊的

fit可容纳,装进

knock碰,撞;把撞击成

ontoprep到…的上面

straight笔直的

sweet可爱的,惹人喜爱的

smile微笑

personality个性

choose选择;挑选

worse更差,更糟,更坏

worst最差,最糟,最坏

height高,高度

weight重量

sec秒

competition竞赛,比赛;竞争

test测试,考察

swimmer游泳者

plan打算,计划

social社会的

socialworker社会工作者

ponytail马尾辫

shy害羞的

square方形的

smiling微笑的,带着笑意的

handsome英俊的

fat胖的

hard-working勤奋的,工作努力的

patient耐心的

smile微笑

unhappy不快乐的,悲伤的

excellent杰出的,极好

02

Unit1知识梳理

Unit1Fris

重点短语:

1.一个诚实的男孩anhonestboy

2.一个八年级的学生aGrade8student

3.一次写作比赛awritingcompetition

4.一则……的广告anadvertisementfor

5.保密keepsecrets

6.使我开心makemehappy

7.分享我的快乐sharemyjoy

8.遇到麻烦beintrouble

9.和我一样苗条asslimasme

10.一个我最好的朋友oneofmybestfris

11.对……慷慨begenerousto

12.乐意做某事bewilling/readytodo

13.给需要的人让座giveseatstopeopleinneed

14.环游世界travelaroundtheworld

15.使他看起来聪明makehimlooksmart

16.感到无聊feelbored

17.讲滑稽的笑话tellfunnyjokes

18.走过课桌walkpastthedesk

19.撞翻我的书knockovermybooks

20.想起我的好朋友thinkofmygoodfris

21.看一则广告readanadvertisement

22.一位忠实的朋友anhonestfri

23.及肩的头发shoulder-lengthhair

24.做大量的电脑工作domuchcomputerwork

25.投票赞成某人voteforsb.

26.帮助有需要的人helppeopleinneed

27.课外活动after-schoolactivities

28.尽力帮助他们trytohelpthem

29.一名社会工作者asocialworker

30.未来计划futureplans

31.看起来爱好运动looksporty

32.搬迁到北京movetoBeijng

33.过来comeover

34.想念我的老同学missmyoldclassmates

35.与……交朋友makefriswith

36.给我一些忠告givemysomeadvice

37.住在隔壁livenextdoor

38.邀请某人做某事invitesbtodo

39.她微笑的眼睛hersmilingeyes

40.面带微笑wearasmileonone’sface

41.再来一些饮料somemoredrinks

42.一些喝的somethingtodrink

43.任何时间atanytime

44.在将来inthefuture

45.对……很了解

46.一个人坐着sitalone

47.认识某人gettoknowsb.

48.不如notas…as

49.在做某事上有困难haveproblemsdoingsth.

50.在某事上有困难haveproblemswithsth.

51.适合某事besuitablefor

52.和某人分享某物sharesthwithsb

53.对某人友好befrilytosb

54.十年前tenyearsago

55.解出数学题solvethemathsproblem

56.写信给某人writetosb

57.说某人的坏话sayabadwordaboutsb

58.相信他说的话believewhathesaid/hiswords

59.倾听人们的难题listentopeople’sproblems

60.帮助人们解决难题helppeoplesolvetheirproblems

61.因为……而出名befamousfor

62.作为……而出名befamousas

63.个像艾伦那样的朋友haveafrilikeAlan

64.在午餐期间duringlunchtime

65.同意做某事agreetodo

66.同意某人的意见agreewithsb

67.在左边的那个男孩theboyontheleft

68.跑步最快的人thefastestrunner

69.A和B都bothAandB

重点句型:

1.冰箱里没有别的东西。

Thereisnothingelseinthefridge.

2.我不知道如何和我的同学交谈。

Idon’tknowhowtotalktomyclassmates.

3.你相信他所说的话吗?

Doyoubelievewhathesaid?

4.当他和我在一起的时候,我不感到无聊。

Ineverfeelboredwhenheiswithme.

5.她为人善良,从不说任何人的坏话。

Sheiskindandneversaysabadwordaboutanyone.

6.我的电脑没有他的电脑贵。

Mycomputerisnotasexpensiveashiscomputer.

=Mycomputerischeaperthanhiscomputer.

=Hiscomputerismoreexpensivethanmycomputer.

7.我认为游泳没有远足有趣。

Idon’tthinkswimmingisasinterestingashiking.

8.她愿意倾听人们的问题并且帮助人们解决问题。

Sheiswillingtolistentopeople’sproblemsandhelpthemsolvetheproblems.

9.我在我的新学校有麻烦。Ihaveproblemswithmynewschool.

10.凯特既是我最好的朋友也是我的邻居。Kittyisbothmybestfriandmyneighbour.

03

Unit1单元检测试题

一、单项选择

1.We’lltryourbesttodotheworkwith___money___people.

,littleB,afew,alittle

,,less

2.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare___enoughtobuycars.

3.Whatabout___football?

4.-Look!Thissweaterisbeautiful.

-___.

5.Whatwillyoudoifit___tomorrow?

6.Themore,the___.

7.Maxhasagoodsense___humor.

8.Bill’smothernevergoestobed___heisbackfromschool.

9.-

-No,she___’vejustbeenthere.

’’’’t

10.Usually,Betty___colorfulT-shirtsinsummer.

11.-Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?_____,please.

’,Iwould

12.Let’sstop___.Iknowagoodrestaurantnearhere.

13.-Mum,mayIhavesomecakes?

-Sorry,there’s___’llgoandbuysomeforyoutonight.

14.IwasborninXuzhou___4thMay1964.

15.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderinwinterthan___inHainan.

16.Katelikestowork___children.

17.Hisworksmadeus___.

18.Doyou___singinganEnglishsong?

19.IthinkKateisbetterforplayingbasketball,because

Sheis___thanJenny.

20.Mysisterisas______grades.

,,had

,,good

二、词汇

A.根据中文提示完成单词

1.Iam_______(乐意)tosharearoomwithmasister.

2.Tomhaspoor__________(视力)becauseofworkingonthecomputertoomuchatnight.

3.Heistoo________(紧张的)toanswermyquestions.

4.Ifeelreally________(不舒服的)whentheytalkme.

5.Ihopeyoucangivemesome_________(建议)

B.用所给单词的正确形式填空

1.Playingfootballis________(healthy)thanwatchingTV.

2.Ittookme_________(little)thanaweektofinishthework.

3.Hetells_________(fun)jokesandalwaysmakesmelaugh.

4.IwillbehappyifIcanmakepeople_________(happy)again.

5.Ilikeherbright,_________(smile)eyes.

C.用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.Iwant_______(tell)youmyfriBetty.

2.LiLeialwaysmakeus_________(laugh).

3.Heoften________(knock)ourbooksandpensoffthedesk.

4._______(cook).

5.Iwillgototheparkifit______(notrain)tomorrow.

Keys:

一、单项选择

1-5CACAB6-10CAAAA

11-15BADCB16-20BBCCD

二、词汇(略)

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